Gerov Media, Author at Law Offices of Vlad Portnoy, P.C.
Secure Your Peace of Mind with
Trusted Estate Planning

Author name: Gerov Media

Overhead view of a neat workspace featuring legal documents, a trust agreement, and checklists arranged for planning a business trust setup

Business Trusts: What They Are, How to Set One Up, and Whether It’s Right for You

Quick take: A business trust offers privacy, smooth succession, and continuity when properly structured to work with key parties such as your bank, title company, and accountant. Establishing clear authority within the trust is essential for actions like signing documents, opening accounts, borrowing money, pledging assets, and selling property. Before transferring any assets into the […]

Business Trusts: What They Are, How to Set One Up, and Whether It’s Right for You Read More »

A close-up of a high-quality embossed leather folder symbolizing a bypass trust document used in New York estate planning to protect assets and minimize estate taxes

Bypass Trusts: What They Are, Who Needs One, and How They Work in New York

Quick take: A bypass trust—also known as a credit shelter trust, AB trust, family trust, or B trust—is an estate planning strategy designed to help married couples preserve the first spouse’s estate tax exemption, safeguard assets for loved ones, and establish clear rules for wealth transfer to children and future generations. This approach is especially

Bypass Trusts: What They Are, Who Needs One, and How They Work in New York Read More »

An estate planning attorney and client review New York estate tax documents and calculations together in a bright office, highlighting careful preparation for navigating the 105% cliff and exemptions

New York Estate Tax: Understanding the 105% Cliff, Exemptions, and How to Plan Ahead

Quick take: New York’s estate tax impacts more families than just the ultra-wealthy due to the 105% cliff, which means if your taxable estate exceeds 105% of the exemption threshold, you may lose your exemption entirely. For 2024, the estate tax exemption is $6,940,000, with the cliff at $7,287,000, and the top state estate tax

New York Estate Tax: Understanding the 105% Cliff, Exemptions, and How to Plan Ahead Read More »

A close-up of a Nassau County probate attorney’s desk featuring a polished letter opener, an original legal will, a certified death certificate, and a sleek pen, highlighting the careful preparation involved in probate cases

Nassau County Surrogate’s Court: Your Guide to Probate

Quick take: Probate in Nassau County generally proceeds more smoothly when you correctly choose the appropriate court track—either small estate or full proceeding—and prepare a filing packet that aligns with Nassau’s specific requirements. Understanding these distinctions and assembling the proper documentation are key to avoiding delays. To prevent assets from being frozen or disputes from

Nassau County Surrogate’s Court: Your Guide to Probate Read More »

A person’s gloved hands carefully signing legacy trust funding documents on a wooden desk, illustrating the precise legal steps involved in establishing a legacy trust to protect family wealth

Legacy Trusts: What They Are, How They Work, and Whether One Makes Sense for Your Family

Quick take: A legacy trust, also known as a dynasty trust, is an irrevocable structure designed to protect and transfer family wealth across multiple generations. When properly established and managed, it can significantly reduce long-term estate and generation-skipping transfer (GST) taxes, while potentially shielding assets from creditors, lawsuits, divorce proceedings, and financial missteps by beneficiaries.

Legacy Trusts: What They Are, How They Work, and Whether One Makes Sense for Your Family Read More »

Hands carefully holding and pointing to a signed Declaration of Trust document surrounded by mortgage statements and financial records, illustrating the detailed preparation involved in managing property ownership and equitable interests

Declaration of Trust: What It Is, When You Need One, and How to Get It Right

Quick take: A business trust offers privacy, smooth succession, and continuity when properly structured to work with key parties such as your bank, title company, and accountant. Establishing clear authority within the trust is essential for actions like signing documents, opening accounts, borrowing money, pledging assets, and selling property. Before transferring any assets into the

Declaration of Trust: What It Is, When You Need One, and How to Get It Right Read More »

A bright, modern estate planning office with floor-to-ceiling windows overlooking Manhattan, showcasing a polished oak table with trust documents, symbolizing careful preparation for high-net-worth couples using Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs)

Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs): A Practical Guide for High-Net-Worth Couples

Quick take: Once your net worth crosses certain thresholds, estate planning becomes more complex due to federal rules, New York’s estate tax system, and logistical challenges—especially if you own property in both New York and New Jersey. A Spousal Lifetime Access Trust (SLAT) is a popular tool for high-net-worth married couples, as it can move

Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs): A Practical Guide for High-Net-Worth Couples Read More »

A healthcare professional’s gloved hands organizing an itemized Medicaid spend-down ledger alongside medical bills and a digital budget worksheet, illustrating the detailed verification process involved in Medicaid spend down qualification

Medicaid Spend Down: What It Is, How It Works, and How to Qualify

Quick take: Medicaid spend down allows individuals to qualify for Medicaid coverage even if their income or countable assets exceed the usual income limit. This is possible by demonstrating sufficient qualifying medical expenses that effectively “use up” the excess income. Essentially, Medicaid acknowledges that healthcare costs reduce your income, making you eligible once those expenses

Medicaid Spend Down: What It Is, How It Works, and How to Qualify Read More »

A professional working late in a modern office with estate planning software displaying family trust documents, trust funding checklists, and maps of New York and New Jersey, highlighting the process of managing and funding a family trust

Family Trusts: What They Are, How They Work, and Whether You Need One

Quick take: A family trust can significantly simplify matters for your loved ones upon your passing or incapacity, but the trust document itself is rarely the issue. The real challenges arise from follow-through details such as deeds not recorded, bank accounts not retitled, and beneficiary forms that override trust provisions. Without proper funding and documentation,

Family Trusts: What They Are, How They Work, and Whether You Need One Read More »

Scroll to Top